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The astronauts who will pilot the first manned lunar mission in five decades were revealed on Monday, leading up to the historic launch of the 2nd lunar mission, which departed in November 2024.
The astronauts are NASA’s Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover and Christina Koch, and Jeremy Hansen of the Canadian Space Agency.
wise He is a 47-year-old decorated naval aviator and experienced pilot who was selected as the first NASA astronaut in 2009. A native of Baltimore, Maryland, he completed one of his space priorities, a 165-day trip to the International Space Station. Most recently aboard a Russian Soyuz rocket in 2014. Wise last served as the chief astronaut office before landing in November 2022, making him eligible for a flight assignment.
Wise will be in charge of the Artemis II mission.
Hansen is a 47-year-old fighter pilot who was selected by the Canadian Space Agency for astronaut training in 2009. From London, Ontario, Hansen is one of only four active Canadian astronauts who recently became the first Canadian astronaut. training for a new breed of NASA astronauts.
He will be the first Canadian ever to travel into deep space.
gloves He is a 46-year-old naval aviator who will return to Earth from his first space flight in 2021 after piloting the second flight of SpaceX’s Crew Launch. Dragon spacecraft and spent nearly six months aboard the International Space Station. gloves
“There are so many more than the four names that have been announced,” Glover said during Monday’s announcement at NASA’s Johnson Space Center in Houston. “We must celebrate this moment in human history. … The next step of the journey will reach Mars.
Glover, born in Pomona, California, served in several military units in the United States and Japan for two years, and completed his pilot test with the US Air Force. When he was selected for the NASA astronaut corps in 2013, he worked in the US Senate as a legislative person. All told, Glover logged 3,000 flight hours in more than 40 aircraft, over 400 carrier raids and twenty combat missions.
Glover’s first mission to space was as part of the SpaceX Crew-1 team, which launched to the International Space Station in November 2020 for a six-month stay in the orbiting laboratory.
Koch44, is a veteran of six space missions – including the first female spacewalker of 2019. It contains the longest single space record by a woman with a total of 388 days. Koch is also an electrical engineer who helped develop scientific instruments for several NASA missions. Koch, a native of Grand Rapids, Michigan, also spent a year at the South Pole, an arduous stay that could well prepare her for the intense mission to the moon.
The Artemis II mission will build on Artemis I, the undeveloped test mission that sent NASA’s Orion capsule on a 1.4-million-mile journey to the moon that concluded in December. An interim period is considered that the mission was successful and it is still working to review all the data collected.
If all goes to plan, Artemis II will take off around November 2024. Crew members strapped inside the Orion spacecraft, atop a NASA-developed Space System rocket from NASA’s Kennedy Space Center in Florida.
The trip is expected to last about 10 days and send astronauts beyond the moon, potentially further than any human has traveled in history, although a small distance has yet to be determined.
“The exact distance beyond the Moon depends on the date of liftoff and the Moon’s relative distance from Earth at the time of the mission,” NASA spokeswoman Kathryn Hambleton said via email.
After orbiting the moon, the spacecraft will return to Earth for release into the Pacific Ocean.
Artemis II is expected to pave the way for the Artemis III mission later this decade, which NASA vows will put the first woman and person of color on the lunar surface. It should also be noted that humans have reached the moon for the first time since the Apollo program ended in 1972.
The Artemis III mission is expected to take off later this decade. But much of the technology the mission will require, including spacewalks to walk on the moon and lunar landers to ferry astronauts to the moon’s surface, is still under development.
NASA is targeting a 2025 launch date for Artemis III, although the space agency’s inspector general has already said delays, it is likely to push the mission 2016 or later.
The space agency has been trying to return humans to the moon for more than a decade. The Artemis program is designed to pave the way for establishing a lunar station, allowing astronauts to live and operate deeper into long space, as NASA and its partners chart the path to sending the first humans to Mars.
Vanessa Wyche, director of NASA’s Johnson Space Center, declined to provide details about the selection process. But it highlighted the diversity of the Artemis II crew, which featured both men and women rather than an all-male crew of white pilots, as was the case with historical missions of the past.
“I’ll tell you, everyone has a right,” Wyche said. “We have different requirements than we (when we were) just experienced pilots” in the inaugural missions.
Koch said in an interview with Ed Lavandera that the group had been selected a few weeks ago.
“All of us were sent to a meeting that was not as high-profile as what was going to happen on our calendars under a different pretext,” said Koch. “And maybe two of us were just at that meeting.”
The offer said she “returned the mute.”
“It’s an honor,” he added. “It’s an honor – not to put me in space – but it’s amazing to be part of this team that’s going back to the moon and to Mars.”
The interview with the four astronauts will air on “CNN This Morning” on Tuesday, which begins at 6 a.m. ET.
